unit1-unit2
提纲挈领
单元
考查重点及热点
unit1
单词beard voyager tight moustache brewery conclude hire athletic fade account suitable inspect blank bid decade committee burst globe bushskillful administration schoolmate grandparentrecently familiar concentrate truly delight delighted energetic outgoing
短语setdown inthefirstplace burstintosth. centeron concentrateon
句型1.whether…or…句型结构2.as引导倒装结构
unit2
单词evaluate various key origin equip puzzle wealthy asian ambassador wander motherland existence accurate navy treasure command royal embassy zebra volunteer radium dam suggest accomplish unable aircraft arise evidence chairman praise
短语inthenameof inexchangefor setsail inreturn bringup apartfron referto runout
句型1.itiswellknowthat…2.v.-ing形式作伴随状语
unit1理解:要点诠释
单词1.conclude讲:vi.&vt.结束;得出结论;达成;缔结(条约等);决定(不用于被动语态)构成短语:conclude...by/with...以……结束concludetodosth.决定作某事conclude...from...从……中推断例:themeetingconcludedat8o’clock.会议在八点结束。thestoryconcludeswithhero’sdeath.这故事以主人公的死亡而告终。britainconcludedatradeagreementwithchina.英国和中国签署了贸易协定。thosearethefacts;whatdoyouconcludefromthem?这些都是事实,你能从中得出什么结论?thejuryconcluded,fromtheevidence,thatshewasguilty.陪审团根据证据作出结论,认定她有罪。oncethepricehadbeenagreed,adealwasquicklyconcluded.价格一经商定,交易很快就达成了。weconcludedtogoout/thatwewouldgoout.我们决定出去。链接·提示 conclude的名词为conclusion,“得出结论”可以用短语cometo/reach/draw/arriveataconclusion表示,bringsth.toaconclusion使……结束,inconclusion最后,总之。toconclude(用作插入语)最后。练:wecan’t________whetherachildiscleverorstupidfromhisorherpointsinanexamination.a.conduct b.notice c.understand d.conclude共 短语1.setdown讲:该短语意为放下;让乘客下车;写下(=writedown);把……归因于;把……认为是(setsb.downas...)例:thebusstoppedtosetdownanoldlady.汽车停下来让一位老太太下车。i’llsetyoudownonthecornerofyourstreet.我在你说的那个街道的拐角处让你下车。whydon’tyousetyourideasdownonpaper?你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.我记下了那时发生的每一件事。isetthemandownasasalesman.我以为那个人是推销员。isetdownhisbadtempertohispoorhealth.我认为他脾气不好是由于他的健康状况不佳。链接·提示 setabout开始为……忙碌,着手工作(后跟名词或动名词作宾语,不用于被动语态); setaside保留,储蓄,忽视,不顾; setoff出发,动身,引爆,启动,开始做; setout出发,着手做; setsail出海,启航。 注意:setabout和setout都有“着手做某事”的意思,但setabout跟动名词或wh-todo形式作宾语,setout跟动词不定式作宾语。练:ithasbeen15yearsthedoctoronhis_______workofdiscoveringthecureforthisdisease.a.setdown b.setout c.tookoff d.turnedup共 句型1.whether...or...句型结构讲:请注意观察下面教材原句:whetherweareouttosetanewrecordourselvesorsimplyenjoyreadingaboutchampions,theguinnessbookofworldrecordsmakesforinterestingreading.无论我们亲自破纪录,还是欣赏阅读有关别人的夺冠壮举,《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》都算得上是一本有趣的书。whether...ornot...在此引导让步状语从句,表示“无论……还是……”或“不论是否……”。例:whetheritrainsornot,we’replayingfootballonsundays.无论下不下雨,我们星期六一定踢足球。they’llfindoutwhodidit,whetheryoutellthemornot.不论你是否告诉他们,他们都能查出是谁干的。whethermyparentsagreeornot,iwillstudyabroad.无论父母同意与否,我都要出国留学。you’llhavetoattendtheceremonywhetheryouarefreeornot.不管你忙不忙,你都要参加这个典礼。链接·提示 whether...or...有两个意思:(1)引导名词性从句或短语,表示“是……还是……”;(2)引导让步状语从句,表示“无论是否……,不管是……还是……”。练:(1)(XX黄冈期末调研)hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis________heispreparedtoworkhard.a.that b.if c.where d.whether共 辨析1.befitfor,fit,suit,match,gowith,agreewith这些词或短语都有“合适,相配”的意思,但用法和所表示的侧重点不同。befitfor 一般表示“某人适合某一职务”。befittodo适于做……fitv.表示“衣服大小适合某人”。suitv.适合。表示衣服时,一般表示颜色、样式适合某人。matchv.相称;相配gowith相配套agreewith适宜即时练习:(1)theclimatehere________mewell.(2)thenewdress________herverywell.(3)theseveno’clocktrainwill________best.(4)histheory________thefacts.(5)dotheseredshoes________thedress?(6)wemustfindcarpetsthatwill________thecurtains.(7)he________theimportantposition,ithink.(8)thewaterinthiswellisnot________todrink.答案:(1)suits (2)suited (3)suit (4)agreeswith (5)gowith (6)match (7)isfitfor (8)fit2.permit,permission这两个词都可以用作名词,但用法和意思不同。permitn.(可数名词)通行证permissionn.(不可数名词)许可;准许;允许表示“未经许可”可以说withoutapermit,withoutpermission或者withoutbeingpermitted三种形式。youcannotenteramilitarybasewithoutapermit.无通行证不得擅入军事基地。whenyouarein,pleasedon’ttouchthemachineswithoutpermission.进入后,未经许可不准触摸机器。youhavemypermissiontoleave.我允许你离开。sherefusedtogiveherpermission.她拒不同意。即时练习:theyweretakentothepolicestationastheyhadenteredtheareawithout________.a.permit b.permission c.apermission d.permitted提示:此处用不可数名词permission,表示“许可”。答案:b诱思:实例点拔【例1】(XX辽宁大连双基测试)eversinceiwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.people________toaskmewhatiamgoingtodowiththemoney.a.arecalling b.callc.werecalling d.willcall共