XX届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:unit1 基础巩固练习
(新人教版必修一)
ⅰ.单词拼写
1.we can’t do it best if we don’t ________(完全地)put our hearts into the thing we are doing.
答案:entirely
2.all children like to play ________(在户外)instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.
答案:outdoors
3.within a few days mary had become seriously ill, ________(遭受)great pain.
答案:suffering
4.i am ________(感激的)to you for your timely help.
答案:grateful
5.our parents are always ________(关心)about our study and health all the time.
答案:concerned
ⅱ.选词填空
go through; get along with; set down; be concerned about; suffer from; join in
1.he always works late and we ________ his health.
答案:are concerned about
2.most of those present ________the dance,but a few preferred to sit out and chat to each other.
答案:joined in
3.many people ________the loss of relatives in the wenchuan earthquake in sichuan.
答案:suffered from
4.the boys find it hard to ________tom,because he always argues with them over little things.
答案:get along with
5.i wouldn’t gladly ________that unpleasant experience again.
答案:go through
6.i ________everything that happened then.
答案:set down
ⅲ.易错模块
1.(XX届甘肃天水一中段考)we had to be patient because it ________some time ________ we got the full results.
a.has been;since b.had been;until
c.was;after d.would be;before
解析:选d。在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知,答案为d。
2.he was told that it would be at least three more months ________he could recover and return to work.
a.when b.before
c.since d.that
解析:选b。“it will/would be+时间段+before+句子……”表示“要过多久才……”。句意:他被告知至少要过3个月他才能康复回去上班。
3.—why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
—he rushed out of the room ________i could say a word.
a.before b.until
c.when d.after共3页,当前第1页123
解析:选a。句意:我还未来得及说一句话,他就冲出了房间。before原意“在……之前”,在此意为“还没来得及……”。
4.the field research will take joan and paul about five months;it will be a long time ________we meet them again.
a.after b.before
c.since d.when
解析:选b。句意:这个项目的研究要花掉琼和保尔大约五个月的时间。我们要过很长时间才能再见面。before常与一段时间连用,意为“才,就”。故选b。
ⅳ.语法专练
本单元语法——直接引语和间接引语(ⅰ)
1.he said he ________his old friends for a long time.
a.didn’t see b.wouldn’t see
c.hasn’t seen d.hadn’t seen
解析:选d。本题考查动词时态。根据主句的he said和间接引语中的时间状语for a long time可知谓语动词要用过去完成时态。
2.he called me this morning and asked where ________last night.
a.did i go b.was i
c.i was d.i had been
解析:选c。本题考查宾语从句的时态和语序。asked之后的句子要用陈述语序,再根据时间状语last night可知要用一般过去时。
3.he was told ________he could recover and return to work in a week.
a.when b.whether
c.that d.why
解析:选c。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。空后是完整的句子,有了时间状语就不能用when,既然是告知事实状况,所以用that引导。
4.when asked ________they needed most,the kids said they wanted to be loved.
a.what b.why
c.whom d.which
解析:选a。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。分析前半句句子成分以及后半句孩子的回答可知,此处用what引导宾语从句且在从句中作needed的宾语。
5.the moment i got home,my wife asked me ________ i had been to the hospital.
a.when b.why
c.whether d.that
解析:选c。本题考查宾语从句的引导词。若选a项或b项,宾语从句的时态应为一般过去时,that用来陈述事实,而前面是动词asked,用来表示疑问,所以选whether。
共3页,当前第3页123