备考期间同学们往往忙于做题而疏于整理和静下心来仔细地研究,其实研究往年各地的高考试题不难发现有些考点几乎是每年必考,因此归纳总结这些考点是很有必要的!
下面我们对一些常见的选择题考点进行归纳解析:
首先,我们看一下他的命题原则有哪些?
①突出语篇=====》首先要能理解句意,读懂题干的大意。
②强调应用=====》结合所学考点,确定考察方向。
③注重实际=====》要注重与现实相结合。(在多个选项满足语法,要考虑实际情况)
④体现能力=====》在选择题的考察中,着重考察学生的综合解题能力。
然后,我们以一道题带同学们体味一下如何正确地解答英语选择题
我们利用还原法解如下例题:
ratherthan____onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_____abicycle.
a.ride;ride b.riding;ride c.ride;toride d.toride;riding
解答: 题干实际上是个倒装句,将其还原成正常形式为:healwaysprefer____abicycleratherthan____onacrowdedbus.这样我们就很清楚地看出该句考查的句型是:prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.结构,因此最佳答案应是c.
下面,我们对一些常考的类型进行归纳:
(1) 冠词
1、nowadays________internetisbecomingincreasinglypopularandnewhighspeedbroadbandnetworkwasrecentlystarted.
a.a;the b.the;a c.a;a d.the;the
选b。本题主要考查冠词的用法。internet为特指对象;而一条高速的新宽带网为泛指,用不定代词a。
2、thepoetand pianistisgoingtogiveusatalkthisafternoon.
a.a b.the c.不填 d.an
选c。当and并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念时,其后面的名词前不用冠词。若在pianist前加the,则是指thepoet和thepianist两个人,而题目中的thepoetandpianist是指一个人,即这个人即是诗人又是钢琴家。
注意:冠词这里,不要忙于题海战术,也不要死记语法书上的那些规则,而是要在备考阶段多读,培养语感,再结合自己所学解题,这是很关键的。
(2) 形容词、副词极其级别
1、hearrivedhereatnoon,﹍﹍intheday,andhewentoutandcameback﹍﹍intheday.
a.late;late b.late;later
c.later;late d.later;later
选c。later为副词,意为“后来”,comebacklate“回来晚了”。
2、afterthenewtechniquewasintroducedthefactoryproduced carsin1994astheyearbefore.
a.astwicemany b.asmanytwice
c.twiceasmany d.twiceas
选c。倍数表达式:a+be+倍数+as+adj./adv.(原级)+as+b。又如:thebookistentimesasthickasthatone。
3、mrsmith, ofthe speech,startedtoreadanovel.共
a.tired;boring b.tiring;bored
c.tired;bored d.tiring;boring
选a。tiredof…是过去分词短语作状语,boring是现在分词作定语。
(3)代词
1、thecustomerdidn’tchoose______ofthecoatsandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.
a.both b.all
c.any d.either
选d。not与both,all连用为部分否定,与anyeither连用为完全否定。且两个coats不可用all,故据题意,应用完全否定。
2、hewishestomakefriendswith____shareshishobbiesandinterests.
a.whoever b.nomatterwho
c.whoever d.anyone
选c。此题with后面的空格要求接一个连接代词,这个词必须能在句子中作主语,又能连接这个名词性从句,整个句子作with的宾语。故选c。
3、______sideofthestreetisliedwithdifferentshops,______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.
a.both;both b.either;all
c.neither;either d.either;both
选b。根据句中的islinedwith可知第一空只能填either,且根据语境可确定第二空填all。
(4)动词短语积及动词词义及辨析
1、whenherealizedthepolicehadseenhim,theman______theexitasquicklyaspossible.
a.madeup b.madefor
c.madeout d.madeoff
选b。makefor…表示“向某地走去”;makeoff后常接介词,表示“从……跑掉”;makeout有“看出;理解;开(收据等);进展;装出”等含义;makeup有“编造;和解;弥补;化装;构成”等含义。
2、leifengisalwaysreadytohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleandhenever_______theirrequest.
a. turnsupb.turnsover c.turnsind.turnsdown
b.
选d。本题考查短语动词的区别。turnup的意思是“将音量调高”、“出现,露面“;turnover意思是“打翻,移交;翻身”;而turnin表示“上交”;turndown表示“将音量等调低或拒绝”的意思。结合上下文的意思应该选d。
★★★积累是关键!!!
(5)时态和语态
1、 goodevening.i_______toseemissmary.
---oh,goodevening.i’msorry,butsheisnotin.
a.came b.come c.havecome d.hadcome
选c。本题主要考查动词时态的用法。选项a表示过去所发生的事情;b表示经常性或习惯性的动作;c表示目前的情况和影响;d时态不符合对话的时间和语境。
2、theindianoceantsunamiattheendofXXisbelieved_____morethan160,000peopleandmademillionshomeless,_______itperhapsthemostdestroyingtsunamiinhistory.共
a.tokill;making b.tohavekilled;making
c.havingkilled;tomaked.killing;made
选b。本题考查句型结构及非谓语动词的意义。根据believe句型,believesb./sthtobe/tohavedone可以知道,第一空填tohavekilled;第二空的非谓语动词表示结果,动词的-ing形式表示事情发展的自然结构,而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。
3、.---whydidyouputthewoodnearthefire?it’sdangerous.
---don’tworry.wetwoodwon’t_______.
a. burnt b.beburnt c.beburning d.burn
选d。容易选b。本题考查动词的主动形式表示被动含义的用法。burn可以用主动形式表示被动意义。类似的动词还有read,write,sell,open等。
4、inmyopinion,allmrtom______goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.heisverystrictintheirstudy.
a.doesdoesdoes b.doesdodo
c.doesdoesdo d.diddodoes
选c。mrtomdoes为定语从句修饰all,后面的doesdo是谓语动词的强调形式。dogoodto是“对…….有好处”的意思。
5、jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe medicalexamination.
a.be;shouldhave b.was;have
c.shouldbe;have d.was;has
选b。当动词suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should)+动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。
(6)定语从句
1、elberteinstein,for______lifehadoncebeenveryhard,wassuccessfullaterinscience.
a. whom b.whose c.which d.his
选a。容易选b。原因是受思维定势的影响认为whoselife是一个整体。定语从句的主语应该是life,本句可以改写为:lifehadoncebeenveryhardforhim,所以在定语从句中介词for还缺少了一个宾语。所以选a。
2、______hetoldusisthenews_______chinahasgot32goldmedalsinthe28tholympicgamesinathens,_________,ofcourse,madethenationsfeelsveryexcited.
a.what;which;which b.that;that;which
c.what;that;which d.that;that;what
选c。第一空用what作told的宾语构成主语从句;第二个空用that引导同位语从句,说明thenews的具体内容;第三个空用which引导一个非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整个句子所表达的内容。
3、acomputerissousefulamachine________wecanuseeverywhere.
a.that b.which c.as d.what
选c。本题考查句子结构和关系代词的选用。首先表示认清句子结构,use后面应该接一个及物动词,先行词应该充当宾语,而前面出现souseful不能用that与which来修饰,可以排除。另外,what不能引导定语从句。共
(7)状语从句及连词
1、everythingdependson________wehaveenoughtime.
a. that b.how c.if d.whether
选d。介词之后以及动词discuss之后的宾语从句一般用whether,而不用if来引导。
2、______ihaddoneitiknewihadmadeamistake.
a. hardly b.directly c.mostly d.nearly
选b。第一眼看四个词从形式上看都是以-ly结尾的形容词,但从句子结构看,空白处需要填连词。但不少学生受hardly…when…影响,可能很容易选a。其实,directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子,意思是“一…….就…..”,相当于assoonas,themoment等用法。
3、—whatshouldwepaymoreattentiontoifwegonorthinwinter,mum?
—nothingmuch.takewarmclothes
theweatheriscold.
a.aslongas b.nowthat
c.if d.incase
选d。本题主要考查连接词的意义及对句子间的意义、关系的理解。aslongas意思是“只要”,表示条件;nowthat意思是“既然;由于”,表示原因;if意思是“如果”,表示条件;incare意思是“以防,万一;免得”,表示条件。根据句子间的意义及关系可知本题的正确答案选d。
(8)名词性从句
1、______youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.
a.what b.who c.that d.whether
选c。本句的谓语动词是is,前面是一个主语从句;“youdon’tlikehim”是一个意思完整的句子,从句不需要任何有词义的连词引导,that只起连接作用,无词义,所以选c。
2、iwonder______youweredoinglastnight.
a.itwaswhatthat b.whatwasitthat
c.thatwhatitwas d.whatitwasthat
选d。本题强调特殊疑问词。宾语从句用陈述句语序。其中特殊疑问词在句中做宾语从句的宾语。
(9)情态动词和虚拟语气
1、---iwonderwhymrgreenhasn’tshowedupatthemeetingyet.
---i’mnotsure,buthe_______inatrafficjamdrivinghere.
a.couldbestuck b.mightstuck
b. mighthavebeenstuckd.musthavestuck
c.
选c。表示对过去已经发生事情的推测应该用情态动词的完成时形式,但might的可能性不大;结合上下文的意思可以知道应该用被动形式。
2、—whydidn’tyoucometomike’sbirthdaypartyyesterday?
—well,i____,butiforgotit.
a.should b.mustc.shouldhave d.musthave
选c。shouldhave的后面省略了come。shouldhavecome表示“本应该而实际上没有”。
3.jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe medicalexamination.共
a.be;shouldhave b.was;have
c.shouldbe;have d.was;has
选b。当动词suggest作“建议”解时,后面的宾语从句用“(should)+动词原形”;作“暗示;表明”解时用陈述语气。
(10)非谓语动词
1、theworldtradeorganization(wto)finallyopeneditsdoortochinaonnovember10,______ourchinese15-yearwait.
a.toend b.ended
c.ending d.ends
选c。本题考查非谓语动词的区别与用法。v-ing形式在句中表示结果时,多指“顺理成章的”或“意料之内的”结果。
2、___________afineday,shenzhouviwillbelaunchedontimeaccordingtoitsplannedtime.
a.being b.itbeing c.tobe d.itis(注意非谓语动词与独立主格的区别)
选b。本题考查独立主格结构。前一分句和后一分句在逻辑上存在因果关系,可以排除答案d。因为前面的分词的逻辑主语不可能是后面一个分句的逻辑主语,故前一分句要有一个逻辑主语it表示天气。
3、thankyoufor thetrouble mewiththework.
a.having;helping b.taking;helping
c.taking;tohelp d.having;tohelp
选c。takethetroubletodo意思是“不辞辛苦地做”。
(11)交际用语
1、—isthismr.white’soffice,mary?
—yes,_____.
a.that’sallright b.itdoesn’tmatter
c.afteryou d.pleaseyourself
选c。“afteryou!”“您先请!”根据语境,c正确。
2、—ishouldhavegonetothewonderfulconcertwithyouyesterday.
—_____.ifpossible,iwishiwouldhaveanothersuchchance.
a.yes,youshould b.takeiteasy
c.whatashame d.don’tworry
选c。表示遗憾,并希望下次有机会去。
3、—what’sgoingon?
— ______
a.no,wewon’tgoon.weneedrest.
b.thetimestheatreisonfire.
c.i’mgoingontellingthestory.
d.howaboutsomeicecream?
选b。“what’sgoingon?”意为“出什么事了?”,由此可以得出b与问句意思想一致。而a为一般疑问句的回答不符合。
「真题训练」
(1)冠词
1. iwonderwhatitfeelsliketobeoneof____reallyrich.thebrowsalreadyhaverollsroyceandnowtheyarebuying_____third.
2. a.the;the b.不填;a c.the;a d.不填;the共
2.---whatdoyouthinkabout____dressintheshopwindow?
---oh,it'sbeautiful.shewillbepleasedifshecanhaveitas____birthdaypresent.
a.a;a b.a;the c.the;a d.the;the3.onnovember11,XX,palestinianslearntthatyasserarafat,_____symboloftheirstruggle,diedin_____parishospital.
a.a;/ b.the;a c.a;the d.the;the4.---it'sreportedthatnearly150,000peoplelosttheirlivesinasiantsunamis(海啸).
---yes,______newscameas_____shocktome.
a.the;a b.the;the c.a;a d.a;the5.---howmanypeoplearestillleading_____lifeunder______povertylineintheworld?
---perhapsonefourth.
a.the;不填 b.a;the c.a;a d.不填;不填(2)代词
6.---itissaidthatjackisveryrichandgoestoworkinhisownnewcareveryday.whatishe?
---_______,iamnotsure.
a.somebodyofamanager b.somethingofamanagerc.anyoneofamanager d.anythingofamanager
7.astheyareretired,mrandmrsscottpreferahouseinthecountrytospendtheirlateyearsto_____inalargecity.
a.like b.it c.one d.that8.---haveyougotusedtothechinesefood,robert?
---yes.butidon'tlike_____whenachinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodidon'tlike.
a.this b.that c.those d.it9.---excuseme,where'sthetea-room?
---it'srightoverthere.canihelpyouwith_____?
---no,thanks.
a.anything b.something c.nothing d.everything10.---canyoucomeonmondayortuesday?
---i'mafraid_____dayispossible.
a.either b.some c.neither d.any11.---what'sthedifferencebetweenthefirsthouseandthesecond?
---thefirsthousehasagaragewhilethesecondhas_____.
a.noone b.nothing c.neither d.none(3)形容词、副词极其级别
12.thehouserentisexpensive.i'vegotabouthalfthespaceihadathomeandi'mpaying_____here.
a.asmuchthreetimes b.muchasthreetimesc.twicetimesmuch d.threetimesasmuch13.---weareleavingonjune15.
---sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?i'mserious.a.alltheselastfew b.thesealllastfewc.theselastfewall d.alllastthesefew14.shelooksmorebeautifulwhenshewearsher____skirt.
a.greentightnewsilk b.newtightgreensilkc.silknewtightgreen d.tightsilkgreennew共15.it'stoolatetogooutnow.____,it'sstartingtorain.
a.meanwhile b.however c.besides d.anyhow16.thispairofshoesdoesn'tlookgood,butthatpairis_____better,ithink.
a.rather b.less c.even d.hardly(4)动词短语积及动词词义及辨析
17.shoppingonlinecan_____bothconvernienceandchoice,butnot_____websitesaresafeenoungforshopping.
a.charge;either b.supply;any c.offer;all d.provide;both18.---whenshallwestart?
---let's_____thetimeforthetrip.whatabout8:30?isthatallright?a.set b.meet c.make d.take19.---wouldyouliketocometothedinnerpartyhereonsaturday?
---thankyou.i'dloveto,_____i'llhavetofinishallmyhomeworkbeforetheweeked,otherwise,myparentswon'tletmego.
a.because b.and c.so d.but20.nowrobert,afootballfaninourclass,_____romeofhisdailyallowancegivenbyhisparentsinordertobuyanewfootball.
a.isgivingaway b.isthrowingawayc.isputtingaway d.istakingaway21.johnhasputonsomuchweightrecentlythathismotherhasto_____allhistrouserstohismeasure.
a.letout b.giveaway c.bringin d.makeup22.---thoseshoeswon't_____formountain-climbing.
---_____thispairbeok?a.help;shall b.work;may c.do;will d.get;would23.bill,oftenregardedasoneofthebeststudentsinhisclass,_____tobestudentwhocheatedintheexam.
a.cameout b.letout c.sentout d.turnedout24.ihadn'tintendedtogetmuchfromthebusinessiranthefirstyear,whileit____sowell.
a.wentout b.carriedout c.madeout d.turnedout25.hetookpityonthepeopleintheflooded-areasand______hisclothesandquiltstothem.
a.gaveaway b.gaveout c.sentout d.threwaway26.hemighthave_____hisideaabouttheartattheexhibitionmuchbetterifhehadplannedwhathewantedtosay.
a.carriedout b.workedout c.thoughtout d.madeout(5)时态和语态
27.---rememberthefirsttimewe____,ed?
---ofcourse,ido.you_____asongonthestage.
a.havemet;sang b.met;sang c.met;weresinging d.havemet;havesung28.---i'msorry,butthere'snosmokingroominthissectiononthetrain.
---oh,i_____that,andiwon'tsmokeagain.
a.don'tknow b.won'tknow c.didn'tknow d.haven'tknown29.hi,bill.i_____you_____inthiscity.howlonghavebeenhere?共
a.didn'tknow;wereb.don'tkow;arec.haven'tknown;ared.don'tknow;were
30.---sorry,mum.i'velostmypenagain.
---i_____it!youneverremembertoputyourthingsawayafterusingthem.
a.knew b.know c.haveknown d.willknow31.---hastomfinishedhisjobyet?
---ihavenoideaofit;he_____itthismorning.
a.hasbeendoing b.hadbeendoing c.did d.wasdoing32.ishouldverymuchliketohavegonetotheparty,but______.
a.i'mnotinvited b.iwon'tbeamongtheinvitedc.theywon'tinviteme d.theydidn'tinviteme33.hehasmuchmoneyatthebeginningofeverymonth,butbytheendofithe_____havelittleleft.
a.can b.will c.must d.should34.sally______abookaboutchinalastyearbutidon'tknowwhethershehasfinishedit.
a.wrote b.haswritten c.waswriting d.hadwritten35.---hastomfinishedhiscompositionyet?
---ihavenoidea,he_____itthismorning.
a.wouldwrite b.haswritten c.wrote d.waswriting36.---whywereyounotattheconcertlastnight?
---oh.i______forafriendfromeuropeattheairport.
a.watched b.havebeenwatching c.waswatching d.hadwatched37.manynewworkers_____trainedandintwomonthstheywill_____tobuildanewrailway.
a.are;besending b.arebeing;besent38.ithoughtiwasgoingtofailtheexam,butisucceeded_______.
a.firstall b.inall c.atall d.afterall39.---whatwereyouuptowhenshedroppedin?
---i_____forawhileand____somereading.
a.hadplayed;did b.played;didc.hadplayed;wasgoingtodod.wasplaying;wasgoingtodo40.---haveyoutelephonedyourfather?
---yes.he_____backnextyear.
a.expects b.isexpected c.willexpects d.willbeexpected41.---____you_____thechiefeditorattheairport?
---no.he_____awaybeforemyarrival.
a.had;met;wasdriven b.have;met;hasdrivenc.have;met;wasdriven d.did;meet;hadbeendriven42.hesimplyrepeatedthisyear'swork.he'sthesortofboywho_____toanyonewhateverfailureshe'ahadinwhateverhedoes.
a.doesn'tmention b.hadn'tmentionedc.didn'tmention d.hasn'tmentioned43.---mayispeaktoyourmanagermr.williansatfiveo'clocktonight?"
---"i'msorry,mr.williams_______toaconferencebeforethen."
a.willhavegone b.hadgone c.wouldhavegone d.hasgone共44.theteachingbuildingofourschool_____formanytimes.
a.hasbeenaddedtob.hasaddedtoc.hasbeenaddeduptod.hasaddedupto
(6)定语从句
45.wesawafilmyesterdayafternoon,_____wehadsupperinanearbyrestaurant.
a.when b.which c.beforeit d.afterwhich46.therecomesatimeineveryman'slife_____.
a.thatheneedstothink b.whenhehastothinkc.thereforehehastoworkhard d.thenhewillneedit47.althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded_____othermorewell-informedexperimentsfailed.
a.which b.that c.what d.where48.onthethirdfloortherearetworooms,_____isusedasameeting-room.
a.oneofthem b.thelargerofwhichc.andalargerofofthemd.thelargestoneofwhich49.---areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?
---yes.therewasatime_____thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.
a.when b.that c.withwhich d.aboutwhich50.hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation____heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
a.where b.which c.while d.why52._____wasknowntoall,willianhadbrokenhispromise______hewouldgiveusarise.
a.as;which b.as;that c.it;that d.it;which(7)状语从句及连词
53.johnknockedatthedoorfornearlyfiveminutes____hiswifeopenedit.
a.when b.before c.until d.as54.---thethreadofmykitebrokeanditflewaway.
---itoldyouitwouldeasilybreak_____wastheweakest.
a.where b.theplacewhere c.forit d.whereit55.theyweresurprisedthatachildcouldworkouttheproblem____theythemselvescouldn't.
a.once b.while c.then d.if56.ihadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhourwithoutanyresult,_____allatoncethesolutionflashedacrossmymind.a.while b.when c.then d.as57.sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport_____herbosscouldreaditfirstthingnextmorning.
a.because b.sothat c.before d.orelse58._____muchadviceigavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedtodo.
a.how b.however c.whatever d.nomatter59.generallyspeaking,_____accordingtothederections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
a.whentotake b.whentaking c.whentobetaken d.whentaken60.someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup_____icouldanswerthephone.
a.before b.as c.since d.until共61.---mayigoandplaywithtomthisafternoon,mum?
---no.youcan'tgoout_____yourhomeworkisbeingdone.
a.until b.since c.before d.if62.theideaoffishbeingabletoproduceelectricitystrongenoughtolightalampisalmostunbelievable,_____severalkindsoffisharereallyabletodothis.
a.therefore b.and c.then d.but63.isittrue______therainstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?[仿03nmet--21]
a.when b.thatwhen c.whenever d.that64.---_____iwatchtv,i'llturnitdownandnevermakeanynoise.
---good.______youaredoingshouldneverdisturbothers._______howimportantyouare,neverforgetabouthowothersfeel.
a.whatever;whenever;nomatter b.whenever;whatever;nomatterc.whether;whatever;不填 d.nomatter;whenever;不填65.______theyliveinthesamehouse,wewouldnotroublefindingthem.
---butastravelingsalesmenaswellasseasonalherdsmenandfarmhands,asyouknow,theymovehouse_______manyoftheamericanswholiveonwheels.
a.asfaras;asoftenas b.aswellas;aswellasc.aslongas;;asoftenas d.aslongas;asfaras66.hetrainedhardinpuzzle-guessing,asortofchildren'sgame,allyear,_____stillfailedtoreachhisbestform.inallthetestsgiventobothadultsandchildren.
a.then b.thus c.therefore d.yet67._____hethoughthewashelpinguswiththework,hewasactuallyintheway.
a.because b.if c.although d.when(8)名词性从句
68.themostexcitingthingforhimwas_____hefinallyfoundtwotinnedfruitsin_____seemedtohimtobeaservant'sbedroom.
a.that;what b.what;what c.that;that d.what;that69.______surprisedmemostwas______theyhadfinishedthesoquickly.
a.what;what b.that;that c.that;what d.what;that70._____seemsstrangetousis______shecansingsomanyenglishsongsbeautifully.
a.it;that b.that;how c.it;why d.what;that71.myparentsused_____theyhadtogetanewcarformybrother.
a.what b.which c.allwhat d.不填72.thequestioncameupatthemeeting_____wehadnotenoughmoneytodotheresearch.
a.whether b.if c.that d.what73.isthishotel_____yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?
a.where b.which c.inthat d.inwhich74.amodernuniversityhasbeensetupin______usedtobe共
(9)情态动词和虚拟语气
75.canyouimaginethatasmartmanlikehim_____makesuchastupidmistake?
a.might b.should c.would d.need76.---whotoldyoumyaddress?
---idon'trememberclearly.it_____limei.
---it_____limei.shedoesn'tknowit.
a.canbe;mustn'tbe b.mayhavebeen;musthavebeenc.mayhavebeen;can'tbe d.musthavebeen;can'thavebeen77.---this_____john'shouse.it'snumber101.
---idon'tthinkso.hesaidalargewhitehousebutthisisasmallyellowone.
a.can'tbe b.mustbe c.maynotbe d.shouldbe78.asisnatural,amanasoldashe______beveryforgetful.
a.can b.should c.would d.must79.---didyouvisitthefamousmuseum?
---no.we______it.butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.a.can'thavevisited b.couldhavevisitedc.musthavevisited d.shouldn'thavevisited80.---howexciting!idrovemynewcarataspeedof110km/honsundaymorning.
---wereyoucrazy?you______yourself!
a.muxthavekilled b.wouldhavekilledc.shouldhavekilled d.couldhavekilled(10)非谓语动词
81.when____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.[
a.completing b.completed c.beingcompleted d.tobecompleted82._____theladder,getsomeonetoholdit.
a.whenclimbed b.whentoclimbc.whenclimbing d.whenoneclimbs83.don'tleaveyourworkhalf_____.
a.beingdone b.doing c.todo d.done84.anystudent,whoisthougnt______therules,forexample,bycheating,has_____beforeastudentcourt.
a.tohavebroken;toappear b.tobreak;togetc.broken;taken d.tobreak;tobetaken85.pricesofdailygoods_____throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices.
a.buying b.bought c.arebought d.beenbought86.______inthechimeyforfivehours,thethieflookedverypaleandtired.
a.havingbeentrapped b.beingtrapped c.trapping d.havingtrapped87.thecrowdistoonoisy,butanywayihavetomakemyself______tothembecausethenewsissoimportanttothem.
a.known b.understood c.heard d.known(11)强调句型及特殊结构
88.____sheisnotsohealthy_____sheusedtobe?
a.howitisthat;as b.whyisitthat;whatc.isitwhy;that d.howisitthat;as共