一、教学目标与要求
通过本单元教学,学生应能熟练地运用表示“推测”的常用句型;复习直接引语和间接引语;正确理解课文及掌握重点词语。
二、教学重点与难点
1.重点词汇
turnup,inactualfact,inaflash,withfear,breakoff
2.重点句型
1)onhisarrivalhewentstraighttothecounterandspoketotheclerkinuniformbehindit.
2)hemightbeattackedandhavehiscasestolenfromhim.
3)themomentheenteredtheroom,billfixedthechainacrossthedoor.
4)outsidetheentrancestoodtwopoliceofficerswithguns.
3.语法复习直接引语变间接引语
1)肯定祈使句:todoheaskedtheclerktochangehisdirtyuniform.
2)否定祈使句:nottodohetoldhimnottosmokeintheroom.
3)一般疑问句:ifiaskedhimifhehadseenthefilm.
4)特殊疑问句:(陈述语序)iaskedherwhatmaterialthismaterialwas.
4.日常交际用语(表示“推测”)
1)i'msure…2)shemighthave…3)itlooksasif…4)shemusthave…5)iguess…6)shecan't…7)itcan'tbe…
三、难点讲解
1.inaflashherememberedeverythingandplanbegantoforminhismind.inaflash转眼间,一刹那间,即刻。例如:
1)i'llbebebackinaflash.我马上回来。
2)everythinghappenedinaflash.事情突然发生了。
2.heappearedcalm,butinsidehisheartwasbeatingwildlywithfear.with+名词(表示“情感”的词)表示原因。例如:
1)hisfaceturnedpalewithfear.他的脸吓白了。
2)thepoormanwastremblingwithcold.那个可怜的人冻得发抖。
3.themomentheenteredtheroom,billfixdthechainacrossthedoor.themoment引导时间从句,相当于:assoonas。例如:
1)themomentisawhim,iknewtherewasnohope.我看到他,我知道没有希望了。
2)themomenthereachedtheoffice,heshoutedatme.他一进办公室,就对我大喊。四、复习与检测
ⅰ.从a、b、c、d中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.pear
a.cheer
b.fairly
c.hearing
d.hire
2.balance
a.ache
b.glance
c.marry
d.servant
3.recent
a.behind
b.complete
c.recorder
d.satellite
4.south
a.with
b.north
c.southern
d.brother
5.wanted
a.asked
b.killed
c.stopped
d.delighted
ⅱ.选择填空。
6.weshouldbeproud______ourchinesetennisplayers.
a.at
b.with
c.in
d.of
7.he______hisarmsontopofthewall.
a.kepthisbalancewith
b.raisedhisbalancewith
c.rosehisbalancewith
d.kepthisbalanceuse
8.hewalkedawayquicklyandalmost______atree.
a.knockedonin
b.brokeout
c.knockedinto
d.brokeinwith
9.----thelightintheofficeisstillon.
----oh,iforgot______.
a.turningitoff
b.turnitoff
c.toturnitoff
d.havingturneditoff
10.ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.共
a.ride;ride
b.riding;ride
c.ride;toride
d.toride;riding
11.tomwenthouse-huntingforaweekbutstillhedidn'tfindaroom______.
a.tolive
b.forliving
c.tolivein
d.tobelived
12.wouldyoube______tohelpmetoputthepictureonthewall?
a.tookind
b.askindas
c.sokind
d.sokindas
13.ireallyappreciate______tohelpme,butiamsurethatiwillbeabletomanagebymyself.
a.youtooffer
b.thatyouoffer
c.youroffering
d.tobeoffered
14.therulesforbid______inthemeeting-room.
a.tosmoke
b.tobesmoked
c.fromsmoking
d.smoking
15.----whatdoyouthinkmadeherworried?
----______hercheckfor15000yuan.
a.lost
b.becauseoflosing
c.losing
d.beinglost
16.----wouldyoulike______withme?
----ok,idon'tcare______inyourcompany.
a.todance;beingseen
b.dancing;tosee
c.adance;seeing
d.todance;tobeseen
17.______,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
a.howeverlateheis
b.howeverlateishe
c.howeverheislate
d.howeverishelate
18.we'releavingatsixo'clock,andhope______mostofthejourney.
a.todo
b.tohavedone
c.tomake
d.tohavemade
19.goandgetyourcoat.it's______youleftit.
a.there
b.where
c.therewhere
d.wherethere
20.wasitduringthesecondworldwar______hedied?
a.that
b.while
c.inwhich
d.then
21.______shecouldturnforadvice?
a.that
b.who
c.fromwhom
d.towhom
22.oh,tom.______yougaveus!
a.howapleasantsurprise
b.howpleasantsurprise
c.whatapleasantsurprise
d.whatpleasantsurprise
23.they______tohelpbutcouldnotgetthereintime.
a.hadwanted
b.havewanted
c.want
d.waswanted
24.hewas______asleepandicouldn'twakehim.
a.widely
b.very
c.soundly
d.fast
25.thisisthecar______wegothere.
a.inwhich
b.bywhich
c.which
d.inthat
ⅲ.完形填空。
buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney.26 youplantobuildahouse.yourfirst 27 willbetofinda 28 pieceofland.your 29 willdependonmanydifferentthings.youwillprobablytryto 30 asunnyplace,with 31 surroundingsnearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandthe 32 whereyouwork.
nextyouwillfindanexcellent 33,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkouta 34.thebuilderwilldrawtheplan.itwill 35 thenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andother 36 whichmustbenoticed, 37 windows,doors,andelectricoutlets.the 38 willworkouthowmuchmoneyis 39 tobuildyourhouse.hewillworkoutthe 40 ofthewood,bricks,theglass,and 41 elsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse.lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(预算)mustbecorrectedandrevised.hisestimateisbasedonexisting 42,butpricesofsuchthingsmay 43,andmanyotherthingsmayhappen 44 thetimewhenhe 45 theestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse.共
whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishto 46 yourplan.(youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoo 47!)youmayfindthatsomeofthefeatures(特征)youwantedatfirst 48 toomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreand 49 somethingtoyourplan.thebuilder'sestimatedependsontheplan, 50 thefinalplandependsonthebuilder'sestimate.
26.a.think
b.expect
c.suppose
d.decide
27.a.step
b.idea
c.way
d.plan
28.a.large
b.small
c.right
d.wrong
29.a.land
b.choice
c.house
d.step
30.a.find
b.look
c.discover
d.uncover
31.a.happy
b.pleasant
c.lonely
d.pleased
32.a.school
b.factory
c.college
d.place
33.a.builder
b.worker
c.engineer
d.father
34.a.cost
b.plan
c.design
d.price
35.a.show
b.give
c.tell
d.appear
36.a.rooms
b.parts
c.windows
d.doors
37.a.suchas
b.forexample
c.that
d.like
38.a.owner
b.builder
c.yourself
d.worker
39.a.cost
b.paid
c.needed
d.earned
40.a.cost
b.price
c.money
d.dollars
41.a.something
b.nothing
c.everything
d.otherthings
42.a.things
b.plan
c.goods
d.price
43.a.rise
b.reduce
c.increase
d.change
44.a.in
b.between
c.among
d.by
45.a.makes
b.does
c.gives
d.writes
46.a.giveup
b.turnoff
c.change
d.putoff
47.a.low
b.high
c.fine
d.cheap
48.a.cost
b.pay
c.spend
d.takes
49.a.reduce
b.place
c.add
d.lay
50.a.and
b.so
c.but
d.then
ⅳ.阅读理解。
a)阅读下列短文,从每题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
a
crocodileslaytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand.babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.
crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot.theyspentmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers.thecrocodile'slongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming.itcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce.oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce.thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardboneplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcanonlyseeinfrontofitself.withitsrowsofterriblepointedteeth,itseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimalorevenacarelessman,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitdrowns.
thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofwestafricasometimescatchitforfood.many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinengland.weknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichlondonisbuilt.共
51.thefemalecrocodile______.
a.burieshereggs
b.carrieshereggs
c.sitsonhereggs
d.looksafterhereggs
52.crocodilescanbefoundinthefollowingplacesexcept______.
a.india
b.australia
c.africa
d.europe
53.fromthepassagewecaninferthecrocodileis______.
a.anugly-lookanimal
b.afierceanimal
c.agentleanimal
d.aninterestinganimal
54.whenitisattacked,thecrocodilewilldefenditselfwiththe______.
a.tail
b.body
c.neck.
d.teeth
55.crocodilesarenotseeninenglandnow(exceptinzoos)because______.
a.theyhaveallbeenshot
b.theyaretoodangerous
c.theyareallhidingunderthewater
d.ofthechangeoftheweather
b
shanghai(xinhua)----asitspopulationgrowsolder,shanghaihasdevelopeditshospicecareservicesoverthepastfewyears.
shanghainowhasmorethantwomillionpeopleovertheageof60.theyaccountforabout15percentofthecity'stotalpopulation.
china'sfirsthospicewassetupinnanhuicountynearshanghaiin1988.duringthepastthreeyears,thehopicehascaredforabout270peoplesufferingfromterminal(尽头的)illnesssuchascancer,seniledmetie(老年痴呆)andheartdisease.
thusfar,shanghaihassetupthreesuchhospices,whichcanaccommodate(提供住宿)200elderlypeople.thecityplanstobuildanother10inthecomingtwoyears.
expertsinshanghaibelievethathospicecareshouldincludemedical,nursingandpsychological(心理的)care.thisyear,thecitywillopenaresearchcentreforthestudyofhospicecare.
56.inthispassage,theword“hospice”probablymeans______.
a.aspecialhomeforoldpeople
b.aplaceforoldpeopletogetpleasure
c.ahospitaldealingwithseriousdiseaseofoldpeople
d.aplaceforoldpeopletotalkwitheachother
57.shanghaihasapopulationofmorethan______million.
a.2
b.13
c.15
d.10
58.thehospicesonlyallowthepeople______tolivein.
a.whohavenosonsandnodaughters
b.whoareusuallyneartheendoflife
c.whoareill
d.whocan'tmakealivingbythemselves
59.howmanyhospiceswerethereinshanghaiwhenthenewswasreported?
a.4
b.13
c.3
d.14
60.thebestheadlineofthenewsis“______”
a.oldpeopleinshanghai
b.shanghai'spopulationgrowsolder
c.howtocareforoldpeople
d.shanghaiopenshospiceforoldpeople
b)补全对话。
根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
----thatdresslookswonderfulonyou.
----ithinkilookfatinit.61
----oh,no.youlookverynice.andthecolourisperfectonyou.共
---- 62 iguessi'lltakethesweaterfornow.icanalwaysbuythedresslater.
----fine.letmetakethesweateruptothecashregisterforyouandwriteupyourbill.63.
---- 64 well,then,ithinki'lltakeitanyway.
----youcan'tbewrongwithit.65 howareyougoingtopay?
a.bytheway,
b.don'tyouagree?
c.ibegyourpardon,
d.idon'tknow.
e.no.youarewrong.
f.areyousure?
g.buti'dstillsaythedressdoeslookgoodonyou.
ⅴ.短文改错。
smallchildrenoftenlaughatalameorblindpeople
66.______
oratsomeonewhoisn'tdressedasgoodastheyare.
67.______
andastheygrowup,theylearnnottohurtpeople's
68.______
feelingsbylaughingattheirproblems.theylearnto
69.______
laughattheotherthings.mostimportant,theylearn
70.______
tolaughatthemselves.supposeyouareplayingata
71.______
game.youmakeasillymistakeanddefeat.doyou
72.______
becomeangry?orcanyoulaughatyourselfandhopeto
dobetternexttime?supposeyouareonaspecial
73.______
dinner.youaccidentallyspillsome.foods.why
74.______
keepworryingabouthowclumsyyoulooked?whynotto
75.______
laughitoffandenjoyyourselfanyway?ifyoucan,
it'sagoodsignyou'vereallygrownup.
共